(FORT COLLINS, CO) Reports that the Trump administration is working to transfer part of Yosemite National Park to a private land developer have heightened concerns among park advocates and the public about privatization of public land.
The proposed deal, which a government spokesperson said has not been finalized, would involve a land swap: The government would give the developer a small area of the park’s land on which to build a private access road between a proposed resort and the park itself. In exchange, the developer would buy land of similar value near the park, or elsewhere in California, and transfer that land to federal ownership.
kAmt?G:C@?>6?E2= 25G@42E6D 2?5 A2C< DE277 92G6 H@CC:65 7@C >@C6 E92? 2 J62C E92E E96 25>:?:DEC2E:@?’D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]56D6C6E]4@>^E96\H6DE^a_ad^_f^`c^?2E:@?2=\A2C<\D6CG:46\3F586E\DE277:?8\4FED\5@86\5@F8\3FC8F>^Qm4FED E@ E96 }2E:@?2= !2C< $6CG:46’D 3F586Ek^2m 2?5 DE277:?8 H@F=5 =625 E@ 7FCE96C AC:G2E:K2E:@? @7 E96 ?2E:@?2= A2C<D’ =2?5 2?5 3FD:?6DD @A6C2E:@?D]k^Am
kAm%96 ?2E:@? 92D 2 =@?8 9:DE@CJ @7 D:>:=2C 677@CED[ :?4=F5:?8 2 H:=5=J F?A@AF=2C `hg_ 2EE6>AE 3J #6282? 25>:?:DEC2E:@? x?E6C:@C $64C6E2CJ y2>6D (2EE E@ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^A2C<9:DE@CJ^@?=:?603@@<D^CF?E6`^6A:=@8F6]9E>QmAC@>@E6 56G6=@A>6?E 2?5 6IA2?5 AC:G2E6 4@?46DD:@?Dk^2m :? E96 A2C<D] qFE 5632E6 @G6C FD:?8 AF3=:4 ?2E:@?2= A2C< =2?5 7@C AC:G2E6 AC@7:E 52E6D 324< >@C6 E92? 2 46?EFCJ 367@C6 E92E]k^Am
kAmpD x 6IA=2:? :? >J 3@@<[ “k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?63C2D<2AC6DD]F?=]65F^?63C2D<2^hfg`cheabhdgf^E96\>@F?E2:?D\2C6\42==:?8^Qm%96 |@F?E2:?D pC6 r2==:?8i %@FC:DED 2?5 E96 &?>2<:?8 @7 *@D6>:E6 }2E:@?2= !2C<k^2m[” ?@ A2C< 92D A=2J65 2 >@C6 46?EC2= C@=6 :? E92E 5632E6 E92? *@D6>:E6[ :? r2=:7@C?:2]k^Am
k9amt2C=J 4@?46C?Dk^9am
kAmx? 62C=J `gec[ r6?EC2= p>6C:42? $E62>D9:A %C2?D:E r@>A2?J C6AC6D6?E2E:G6 xDC26= (2C5 #2J>@?5 HC@E6 2 =6EE6C E@ y@9? r@??6DD[ 2 &]$] D6?2E@C 7C@> r2=:7@C?:2[ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^A2C<9:DE@CJ^@?=:?603@@<D^CF?E6a^492Aa]9E>QmFC8:?8 E96 8@G6C?>6?E E@ >@G6 DH:7E=Jk^2m E@ AC6D6CG6 E96 *@D6>:E6 '2==6J 2?5 E96 |2C:A@D2 vC@G6 @7 8:2?E D6BF@:2 EC66D E@ AC6G6?E E96> 7C@> 72==:?8 :?E@ AC:G2E6 92?5D] u:G6 >@?E9D =2E6C[ !C6D:56?E p3C292> {:?4@=? D:8?65 E96 *@D6>:E6 vC2?E p4E[ 465:?8 E96 G2==6J 2?5 E96 8C@G6 E@ E96 DE2E6 @7 r2=:7@C?:2[ “FA@? E96 6IAC6DD 4@?5:E:@?D E92E E96 AC6>:D6D D92== 36 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]=@4]8@G^:E6>^E@52J\:?\9:DE@CJ^;F?6\b_^Qm96=5 7@C AF3=:4 FD6[ C6D@CE[ 2?5 C64C62E:@?k^2m]” %9:D H2D J62CD 367@C6 *6==@HDE@?6 3642>6 E96 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]2C49:G6D]8@G^>:=6DE@?6\5@4F>6?ED^24E\6DE23=:D9:?8\J6==@HDE@?6\?2E:@?2=\A2C<Qm7:CDE 7656C2= =2?5 56D:8?2E65 2 ?2E:@?2= A2C<k^2m :? `gfa]k^Am
k7:8FC6mk:>8 2=ElQp D6A:2\E@?65 :>286 @7 2 =2<6 H:E9 >2DD:G6 EC66D 2?5 6G6? 3:886C >@F?E2:?D 369:?5 :E]Q DC4lQ9EEADi^^:>286D]E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^7:=6D^eg_hf`^@C:8:?2=^7:=6\a_ad_f`g\de\37J73B];A8n:I=:3lC3\c]`]`U2>AjBlcdU2>Aj2FE@l7@C>2EU2>Aj7:El4=:AU2>AjHlfc_Q ^mk7:842AE:@?mu@C 46?EFC:6D[ E96 ?2EFC2= 362FEJ @7 E96 *@D6>:E6 '2==6J 92D :>AC6DD65 G:D:E@CD] k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]86EEJ:>286D]4@>^56E2:=^?6HD\A9@E@^J@D6>:E6\?2E:@?2=\A2C<\42=:7@C?:2\4:C42\`gfg\2=3F>6?\?6HD\A9@E@^``gcbefgbeQm$6A:2 %:>6D^&?:G6CD2= x>286D vC@FA G:2 v6EEJ x>286D G:2 %96 r@?G6CD2E:@?k^2mk^7:842AE:@?mk^7:8FC6m
kAmr@?EC@G6CDJ 2C@D6 BF:4<=J 2E *@D6>:E6] %H@ >6? – y2>6D {2>@? 2?5 y2>6D wFE49:?8D – 925 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^A2C<9:DE@CJ^@?=:?603@@<D^CF?E6a^492Aa]9E>Qm4=2:>65 =2?5 :? E96 G2==6Jk^2m 367@C6 E96 7656C2= 8@G6C?>6?E 82G6 :E E@ r2=:7@C?:2] q@E9 3682? 4@>>6C4:2= @A6C2E:@?D[ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^9@>6]?AD]8@G^J@D6^3=@8D^E96\7:CDE\A:@?66C\D6EE=6C\@7\J@D6>:E6\G2==6J]9E>Qm{2>@? 8C@H:?8 42D9 4C@ADk^2m 2?5 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^J@D6^=62C?^9:DE@CJ4F=EFC6^9FE49:?8D]9E>QmwFE49:?8D @A6C2E:?8 2 9@E6=k^2m]k^Am
kAmr2=:7@C?:2 D2:5 E96:C 3FD:?6DD6D E9C62E6?65 E96 DE2E6’D 23:=:EJ E@ 56G6=@A C@25D 2?5 EC2:=D :? *@D6>:E6 3J 4@>A6E:?8 7@C E@FC:DE 5@==2CD] p =682= 32EE=6 6?DF65 2?5 H2D ?@E C6D@=G65 F?E:= 2? k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^DFAC6>6];FDE:2]4@>^42D6D^7656C2=^FD^ga^ff^Qm`gfa &]$] $FAC6>6 r@FCE CF=:?8k^2m 7@F?5 E92E E96 >6?’D =2?5 4=2:>D 925 ?@E 366? 7F==J G2=:52E65 244@C5:?8 E@ E96 AC@465FC6D @7 E96 E:>6] %96 r2=:7@C?:2 =68:D=2EFC6 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^9@>6]?AD]8@G^J@D6^3=@8D^E96\7:CDE\A:@?66C\D6EE=6C\@7\J@D6>:E6\G2==6J]9E>QmA2:5 3@E9 >6? 4@>A6?D2E:@? 7@C E96:C =2?5k^2m[ 2?5 3@E9 =67E E96 A2C<]k^Am
kAmx? `gh_[ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^J@D6^=62C?^?6HD^J@D6>:E6\?2E:@?2=\A2C<\4@>>6>@C2E6D\:ED\`adE9\2??:G6CD2CJ]9E>n7F==H63l`Qm?6:893@C:?8 A2CED @7 E96 *@D6>:E6 2C62k^2m 3642>6 p>6C:42’D E9:C5 ?2E:@?2= A2C< – 2?5 :? `h_e[ E96 7656C2= 8@G6C?>6?E 282:? E@@< A@DD6DD:@? @7 E96 *@D6>:E6 '2==6J :ED6=7 2?5 E96 |2C:A@D2 vC@G6[ DA64:7:42==J E@ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^J@D6^=62C?^9:DE@CJ4F=EFC6^E96?2?5?@H]9E>Qm:?4@CA@C2E6 E96> :?E@ 2? 6IA2?D:@? @7 E96 ?2E:@?2= A2C<k^2m]k^Am
k9ams6G6=@A>6?E C:89EDk^9am
kAm*6E[ 2D >J C6D62C49 92D 7@F?5[ E96 C@=6 @7 AC:G2E6 :?E6C6DED :? E96 A2C< C6>2:?65 F?D@=G65] !C:G2E6 4@>A2?:6D F?56C 4@?EC24E E@ E96 }2E:@?2= !2C< $6CG:46 92G6 =@?8 AC@G:565 ?66565 2>6?:E:6D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^DF3;64ED^4@?46DD:@?D^:?56I]9E>QmDF49 2D =@58:?8 2?5 7@@5k^2m H:E9:? E96 ?2E:@?2= A2C<D] qFE BF6DE:@?D @G6C H92E :D 2446AE23=6 :? ?2E:@?2= A2C<D :? E96 AFCDF:E @7 AC@7:E 92G6 D92A65 *@D6>:E6’D 9:DE@CJ 7@C 86?6C2E:@?D]k^Am
kAmx? `had[ x 7@F?5[ E96 BF6DE:@? 46?E6C65 @? E96 C:89E E@ 3F:=5 E96 7:CDE 82D DE2E:@? :?D:56 E96 A2C<[ :? *@D6>:E6 '2==6J] %H@ AC:G2E6 3FD:?6DD6D[ E96 rFCCJ r2>A:?8 r@>A2?J 2?5 E96 *@D6>:E6 }2E:@?2= !2C< r@>A2?J[ 925 =@?8 4@>A6E65 7@C E@FC:DE 5@==2CD H:E9:? E96 A2C<] t249 H2?E65 E@ 3F:=5 2 82D DE2E:@? E@ 3@@DE AC@7:ED]k^Am
k7:8FC6mk:>8 2=ElQp =2C86 3F:=5:?8 DE2?5D :? 7C@?E @7 2 >2DD:G6 D6E @7 4=:77D]Q DC4lQ9EEADi^^:>286D]E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^7:=6D^eg_hef^@C:8:?2=^7:=6\a_ad_f`g\ee\23c=I_];A8n:I=:3lC3\c]`]`U2>AjC64El_TarfdhTarfedhTarcb_gU2>AjBlcdU2>Aj2FE@l7@C>2EU2>Aj7:El4=:AU2>AjHlfc_Q ^mk7:842AE:@?m%96 p9H29?66 :D 2 AC:G2E6=J CF? 9@E6= :?D:56 *@D6>:E6 }2E:@?2= !2C<] k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]86EEJ:>286D]4@>^56E2:=^?6HD\A9@E@^4@?DECF4E:@?\4C6HD\2E\J@D6>:E6\G2==6JD\9:DE@C:4\29H29?66\?6HD\A9@E@^aa_fhheg_bQmv6@C86 #@D6^v6EEJ x>286D G:2 %96 r@?G6CD2E:@?k^2mk^7:842AE:@?mk^7:8FC6m
kAmk2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^?AD9:DE@CJ]4@>^AF3=:42E:@?D^J@D6^42>A04FCCJ04=C]A57RA286l`gfQmuCFDEC2E65 @G6C E96 ?665 E@ 564:56k^2m[ }2E:@?2= !2C< $6CG:46 s:C64E@C w@C246 p=3C:89E @C56C65 E96 C:G2= 7:C>D E@ D:>A=:7J >2?286>6?E @7 E96 A2C<’D 4@?46DD:@?D] %96 4@>A2?:6D >6C865[ 2?5 E96 ?6H=J 7@C>65 *@D6>:E6 !2C< 2?5 rFCCJ r@>A2?J H2D 8C2?E65 E96 6I4=FD:G6 C:89ED E@ CF? =@586D[ C6DE2FC2?ED 2?5 @E96C 724:=:E:6D H:E9:? E96 A2C<[ :?4=F5:?8 E96 ?6H 82D DE2E:@?]k^Am
kAmqFE 2D x 7@F?5 :? >J C6D62C49[ E96 A2C< D6CG:46 2?5 E96 4@?46DD:@?D 4@>A2?J 5:5 ?@E 2=H2JD D66 6J6 E@ 6J6 @? E96 AFCA@D6 @7 E96 A2C<] %96 4@?7=:4E 36EH66? AC@7:E 2?5 AC6D6CG2E:@? :D A6C92AD >@DE 4=62C=J :==FDEC2E65 3J E96 4@?DECF4E:@? @7 2 D<: 2C62 H:E9:? E96 A2C< :? E96 62C=J `hb_D] %96 A2C< D6CG:46 :?:E:2==J @AA@D65 E96 56G6=@A>6?E @7 q2586C !2DD $<: pC62 2D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH];DE@C]@C8^DE23=6^aeddd_b`Qm?@E 4@?5F4:G6 E@ E96 ?2E:@?2= A2C< :562=k^2m[ 3FE E96 *@D6>:E6 !2C< 2?5 rFCCJ r@>A2?J :?D:DE65 :E H2D <6J E@ 3@@DE:?8 H:?E6C FD6 @7 E96 A2C<]k^Am
kAmx? `hfb[ E96 |FD:4 r@CA@C2E:@? @7 p>6C:42[ 2? 6?E6CE2:?>6?E 4@?8=@>6C2E6[ 3@F89E E96 *@D6>:E6 !2C< 2?5 rFCCJ r@>A2?J] %96 4@>A2?J 2=C625J 925 2 E@FC:DE 2EEC24E:@? @A6C2E:?8 ?62C w@==JH@@5[ H96C6 G:D:E@CD 4@F=5 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]=2E:>6D]4@>^2C49:G6D^=2\IA>\`hh_\``\af\7:\dcd`\DE@CJ]9E>=QmA2J E@ E@FC >@G:6 D6EDk^2m[ 3FE 925 ?@E J6E 492?865 :ED ?2>6 E@ &?:G6CD2= $EF5:@D @C =2F?4965 >2;@C E96>6 A2C<D :? u=@C:52 2?5 r2=:7@C?:2] xED AFC492D6 @7 E96 A2C<’D 4@?46DD:@?D D6E @77 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]D:6CC24=F3]@C8^D:6CC2^`hfc\@4E@36CQm7:C6DE@C> @7 4@?EC@G6CDJk^2m @G6C 762CD @7 EFC?:?8 *@D6>:E6 :?E@ 2 E96>6 A2C<]k^Am
kAm%92E 5:5?’E 92AA6?[ 3FE 2??F2= A2C< G:D:E@C ?F>36CD 4=:>365 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^:C>2]?AD]8@G^$E2ED^$$#$#6A@CED^!2C<Ta_$A64:7:4Ta_#6A@CED^p??F2=Ta_!2C<Ta_#64C62E:@?Ta_':D:E2E:@?Ta_vC2A9Ta_W`h_cTa_\Ta_{2DETa_r2=6?52CTa_*62CXn!2C<l*~$tQm7C@> a]d >:==:@? E@ b]g >:==:@?k^2m @G6C E96 a_ J62CD |rp C2? E96 4@?46DD:@?D[ H9:49 DA2C<65 4@?46C?D 23@FE 56G6=@A>6?E 2?5 @G6C4C@H5:?8 :? E96 A2C<] r@?D6CG2E:@?:DED 2C8F65 E96 A2C< D6CG:46 925 2==@H65 E96 4@CA@C2E6 8:2?E E@ AC@>@E6 2?5 56G6=@A E96 A2C< :? H2JD E92E E9C62E6?65 E96 G6CJ k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH];DE@C]@C8^DE23=6^aeddd_b`Qm2DA64ED @7 E96 A2C< >@DE A6@A=6 42>6 E@ 6?;@Jk^2m]k^Am
kAm(:E9 E9C66 C6DE2FC2?ED[ EH@ D6CG:46 DE2E:@?D H:E9 2 E@E2= @7 `d 82D AF>AD[ EH@ 4276E6C:2D[ EH@ 8C@46CJ DE@C6D[ D6G6? D@FG6?:C D9@AD[ 2 56=:42E6DD6?[ 2 32?<[ 2 D<2E:?8 C:?<[ E9C66 DH:>>:?8 A@@=D[ 2 8@=7 4@FCD6[ EH@ E6??:D 4@FCED[ <6??6=D[ 2 32C36CD9@A[ 2 362FEJ D9@A[ q2586C !2DD $<: pC62 2?5 E9C66 =@586D[ E96 *@D6>:E6 '2==6J H2D 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH];DE@C]@C8^DE23=6^aeddd_b`Qm3FDJ 4@>>6C4:2= 5:DEC:4Ek^2m] rC:E:4D 2C8F65 E92E DF49 56G6=@A>6?E 4@?EC25:4E65 E96 A2C< D6CG:46’D >2?52E6 E@ =62G6 ?2E:@?2= A2C<D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^23@FEFD^:?56I]9E>QmF?:>A2:C65 7@C E96 6?;@J>6?E @7 7FEFC6 86?6C2E:@?Dk^2m]k^Am
k7:8FC6mk:>8 2=ElQp 76H A6@A=6 DE2?5 :? 2 =2C86 82A H:E9:? 2 EC66 ECF?< H9:=6 @E96C A6@A=6 DE2?5 ?62C3J]Q DC4lQ9EEADi^^:>286D]E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^7:=6D^eg_hfa^@C:8:?2=^7:=6\a_ad_f`g\de\FA9`hJ];A8n:I=:3lC3\c]`]`U2>AjBlcdU2>Aj2FE@l7@C>2EU2>Aj7:El4=:AU2>AjHlfc_Q ^mk7:842AE:@?mrC@H5D 82E96C 2E D@>6 @7 *@D6>:E6’D >@DE A@AF=2C D:E6D[ DF49 2D E96 r2=:7@C?:2 %F??6= %C66] k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]86EEJ:>286D]4@>^56E2:=^?6HD\A9@E@^4C@H5\DE2?5D\:?\=:?6\E@\E2<6\A9@E@D\@7\@?6\2?@E96C\2E\E96\?6HD\A9@E@^hgfca_hegQms2G:5 |4}6H^pu! G:2 v6EEJ x>286D G:2 %96 r@?G6CD2E:@?k^2mk^7:842AE:@?mk^7:8FC6m
k9am(9@ @H?D E96 ?2>6Dnk^9am
kAmu2==:?8 AC@7:ED 2?5 4@?D@=:52E:@? H:E9:? E96 >FD:4 :?5FDECJ =65 |rp E@ D6== :ED 4@?46DD:@?D C:89ED :? *@D6>:E6 :? `hhb] %96 s6=2H2C6 }@CE9 r@>A2?:6D[ 2 8=@32= 9@DA:E2=:EJ 4@CA@C2E:@?[ E@@< @G6C 2?5 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]<GAC]@C8^3FD:?6DD\64@?@>J^a_`d\_e\`f^=@?8E:>6\J@D6>:E6\4@?46DD:@?2:C6\:D\@FE\2D\?AD\D6=64ED\2C2>2C<QmC2? E96 A2C<’D 4@?46DD:@?Dk^2m F?E:= a_`e[ H96? :E D@=5 E96 C:89ED E@ pC2>2C<]k^Am
kAmqFE :? E92E D2=6[ E96 BF6DE:@? @7 AF3=:4 C6D@FC46D 2?5 AC:G2E6 AC@7:ED 2C@D6 282:?] s6=2H2C6 }@CE9 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^?:282C272==DC6A@CE6C]4@>^56=2H2C6\?@CE9\=@D6D\J@D6>:E6\4@?EC24E\42?\?:282C2\72==D\DE2E6\A2C<\36\?6IE\a^Qm56>2?565 Sd` >:==:@? :? 4@>A6?D2E:@?k^2m 7@C pC2>2C< 4@?E:?F:?8 E@ FD6 E96 ?2>6D @7 D6G6C2= 9:DE@C:4 AC@A6CE:6D H:E9:? E96 A2C<[ DF49 2D E96 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^A=246D^___^E96\29H29?66]9E>Qmp9H29?66[ 2 9@E6=k^2m[ 2?5 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^A=246D^___^4FCCJ\G:==286]9E>QmrFCCJ ':==286k^2m[ 2?@E96C 8C@FA @7 G:D:E@C 244@>>@52E:@?D] %96 4@>A2?J 4=2:>65 E9@D6 ?2>6D H6C6 2 A2CE @7 :ED 2DD6ED F?56C :ED 4@?EC24E H:E9 E96 A2C< D6CG:46]k^Am
kAm%96 A2C< D6CG:46 C6;64E65 E96 4=2:>[ D2J:?8 E96 ?2>6D[ H9:49 52E65 324< >@C6 E92? 2 46?EFCJ[ 36=@?865 E@ E96 p>6C:42? A6@A=6] qFE E@ 2G@:5 =682= AC@3=6>D 5FC:?8 E96 EC2?D:E:@?[ E96 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AD]8@G^J@D6^=62C?^?6HD^J@D6>:E6\?2E:@?2=\A2C<\E@\492?86\9:DE@C:4\AC@A6CEJ\?2>6D]9E>Qm286?4J E6>A@C2C:=J C6?2>65 D6G6C2= D:E6Dk^2m[ :?4=F5:?8 42==:?8 E96 p9H29?66 E96 |2;6DE:4 *@D6>:E6 w@E6= 2?5 492?8:?8 rFCCJ ':==286 E@ w2=7 s@>6 ':==286] !F3=:4 @FEC286 6CFAE65[ 56?@F?4:?8 E96 4=2:> 3J s6=2H2C6 }@CE9 2D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^3@@>42=:7@C?:2]@C8^a_`e^_e^`e^J@D6>:E6\3J\2?J\?2>6\:D\DE:==\E96\A6@A=6D\A2C<^Qm4@>>6C4:2= @G6CC6249k^2m E92E E9C62E6?65 E@ 5:DE@CE *@D6>:E6’D 96C:E286] x? a_`h[ E96 A2C< D6CG:46 2?5 pC2>2C< 28C665 E@ A2J s6=2H2C6 }@CE9 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?AC]@C8^a_`h^_f^`e^fca_g`fff^J@D6>:E6\9@E6=D\86E\E96:C\9:DE@C:4\?2>6D\324<\27E6C\EC256>2C<\5:DAFE6QmE@E2= @7 S`a >:==:@?k^2m E@ D6EE=6 E96 5:DAFE6[ 2?5 E96 @C:8:?2= ?2>6D H6C6 C6DE@C65]k^Am
k7:8FC6mk:7C2>6 H:5E9lQcc_Q 96:89ElQae_Q DC4lQ9EEADi^^HHH]J@FEF36]4@>^6>365^{)7?%z{Hg"8nH>@56lEC2?DA2C6?EU2>AjDE2CEl_Q 7C2>63@C56ClQ_Q 2==@H7F==D4C66?lQQmk^:7C2>6mk7:842AE:@?m!C@E6DE6CD F?7FC= 2? FAD:56\5@H? &]$] 7=28 7C@> E96 E@A @7 t= r2A:E2? :? *@D6>:E6 }2E:@?2= !2C< :? u63CF2CJ a_ad[ AC@E6DE:?8 %CF>A 25>:?:DEC2E:@? 492?86D E@ E96 }2E:@?2= !2C< $6CG:46]k^7:842AE:@?mk^7:8FC6m
k9am#6?6H65 :?E6C6DE :? 4@>>6C4:2= 677@CEDk^9am
kAmx? yF?6 a_ad[ *@D6>:E6 282:? E@@< 46?E6C DE286 :? E96 5:DAFE6 @G6C E96 C@=6 @7 7656C2= 7F?5:?8 G6CDFD AC:G2E6 :?E6C6DED 2E E96 DE2CE @7 E96 D64@?5 %CF>A 25>:?:DEC2E:@? H96? 2 8C@FA @7 4=:>36CD F?7FC=65 2? k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]4AC]@C8^a_ad^_e^`a^ECF>A\3F586E\:>A24E\?2E:@?2=\A2C<D\4@?46C?D^Qmp>6C:42? 7=28 FAD:56 5@H? @77 t= r2A:E2?k^2m :? AC@E6DE @7 E96 25>:?:DEC2E:@?’D 4FED :? A6CD@??6= 2?5 D=2D9:?8 @7 E96 A2C< D6CG:46’D 3F586E]k^Am
kAmr@?D6CG2E:@?:DED[ :?4=F5:?8 7@C>6C }2E:@?2= !2C< $6CG:46 s:C64E@C y@?2E92? y2CG:D[ 2C8F65 E92E 3J k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]FD2E@52J]4@>^DE@CJ^?6HD^?2E:@?^a_ad^_d^_c^ECF>A\3F586E\AC@A@D2=\4FED\E@\A2C<D^gbcagd`c__f^Qm567F?5:?8 E96 A2C< D6CG:46k^2m 2?5 =2J:?8 @77 2D >F49 2D 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?JE:>6D]4@>^a_ad^_f^_b^FD^A@=:E:4D^A2C<\D6CG:46\DE277:?8]9E>=QmBF2CE6C @7 :ED H@C<7@C46k^2m[ E96 %CF>A 25>:?:DEC2E:@? H2D “k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]E968F2C5:2?]4@>^4@>>6?E:D7C66^a_ad^>2J^`a^ECF>A\:D\=2J:?8\E96\8C@F?5H@C<\E@\AC:G2E:K6\2>6C:42D\?2E:@?2=\A2C<DQm=2J:?8 E96 8C@F?5H@C< E@ AC:G2E:K6” E96 ?2E:@?2= A2C<Dk^2m 3J 2==@H:?8 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^8C:DE]@C8^4=:>2E6^E96\ECF>A\25>:?:DEC2E:@?D\AFD9\E@\AC:G2E:K6\FD\AF3=:4\=2?5D^Qm4@CA@C2E6 :?E6C6DED >@C6 2446DD E@ AF3=:4 =2?5Dk^2m] %9@D6 4@?46C?D 649@ @?6D C2:D65 5FC:?8 E96 7:CDE %CF>A 25>:?:DEC2E:@?[ H96? E96 (9:E6 w@FD6 2C8F65 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^A6C>2]44^y"}d\+g%{QmAC:G2E:K2E:@? H@F=5 36EE6C D6CG6 E96 p>6C:42? AF3=:4k^2m 3J :>AC@G:?8 G:D:E@C 6IA6C:6?46D 2?5 D2G:?8 7656C2= 5@==2CD]k^Am
kAm|6>36CD @7 r@?8C6DD 2?5 7@C>6C A2C< D6CG:46 @77:4:2=D D2J E96 C6A@CE65 677@CE :? a_ae E@ EFC? @G6C A2C< =2?5 E@ 2 AC:G2E6 @H?6C H@F=5 36 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^HHH]?JE:>6D]4@>^a_ae^_g^ag^FD^ECF>A\25>:?:DEC2E:@?\J@D6>:E6\AC:G2E6\56G6=@A6C]9E>=Qm>2;@C 3=@H E@ 7656C2= 677@CED E@ AC@E64E A2C<Dk^2m 2?5 4@?D6CG6 =2?5]k^Am
kAm(9:496G6C D:56 AC6G2:=D :? E96 D9@CE E6C>[ E96 5632E6 @G6C E96 C@=6 @7 AC:G2E6 :?E6C6DED H:E9:? ?2E:@?2= A2C<D =:<6 *@D6>:E6 H:== F?5@F3E65=J 4@?E:?F6]k^Am
kAmk6>m%9:D 2CE:4=6 4@?E2:?D k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^J@D6>:E6\6>3@5:6D\E96\=@?8\H2C\@G6C\FD\?2E:@?2=\A2C<\AC:G2E:K2E:@?\ae``bbQm>2E6C:2= AC6G:@FD=J AF3=:D965k^2m yF=J b`[ a_ad]k^6>mk^Am
kAmk6>m%9:D 2CE:4=6 :D C6AF3=:D965 7C@> k2 9C67lQ9EEAi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^FDnFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?lC6=2E65\=:?<\_U2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQm%96 r@?G6CD2E:@?k^2m[ 2 ?@?AC@7:E[ :?56A6?56?E ?6HD @C82?:K2E:@? 3C:?8:?8 J@F 724ED 2?5 ECFDEH@CE9J 2?2=JD:D E@ 96=A J@F >2<6 D6?D6 @7 @FC 4@>A=6I H@C=5] xE H2D HC:EE6? 3Ji k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^AC@7:=6D^>:4926=\49:=56CD\dc`c_fnFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?l3J=:?6\=:?<U2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQm|:4926= r9:=56CDk^2m[ k6>mk2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^:?DE:EFE:@?D^4@=@C25@\DE2E6\F?:G6CD:EJ\`aefnFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?l3J=:?6\=:?<U2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQmr@=@C25@ $E2E6 &?:G6CD:EJk^2mk^6>mk^6>mk^Am
kAmkDEC@?8m#625 >@C6ik^DEC@?8mk^Am
kF=mk=:mk2 9C67lQ9EEAi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^J@D6>:E6\6>3@5:6D\E96\=@?8\H2C\@G6C\FD\?2E:@?2=\A2C<\AC:G2E:K2E:@?\ae``bbnFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?lC6=2E65\=:?<_U2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQm*@D6>:E6 6>3@5:6D E96 =@?8 H2C @G6C &$ ?2E:@?2= A2C< AC:G2E:K2E:@?k^2mk^=:mk=:mk2 9C67lQ9EEAi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^H9J\AC@E64E:?8\H:=5=2?5\:D\4CF4:2=\E@\2>6C:42?\7C665@>\2?5\:56?E:EJ\adcgeanFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?lC6=2E65\=:?<`U2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQm(9J AC@E64E:?8 H:=5=2?5 :D 4CF4:2= E@ p>6C:42? 7C665@> 2?5 :56?E:EJk^2mk^=:mk=:mk2 9C67lQ9EEAi^^E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^FD\?2E:@?2=\A2C<D\2C6\4C@H565\2?5\D@\2C6\>2?J\?2E:@?2=\7@C6DED\H:=5=:76\C67F86D\32EE=67:6=5D\2?5\D62D9@C6D\a_edeenFE>0D@FC46l{66U2>AjFE>0>65:F>lC6=2E65\=:?<U2>AjFE>042>A2:8?lC6=2E65\=:?<aU2>AjFE>04@?E6?El2CE:4=6\ah`_`dQm&$ ?2E:@?2= A2C<D 2C6 4C@H565 – 2?5 D@ 2C6 >2?J ?2E:@?2= 7@C6DED[ H:=5=:76 C67F86D[ 32EE=67:6=5D 2?5 D62D9@C6Dk^2mk^=:mk^F=m
kA 4=2DDlQ7:?6\AC:?EQmk6>mkDA2?m|:4926= r9:=56CD 5@6D ?@E H@C< 7@C[ 4@?DF=E[ @H? D92C6D :? @C C646:G6 7F?5:?8 7C@> 2?J 4@>A2?J @C @C82?:K2E:@? E92E H@F=5 36?67:E 7C@> E9:D 2CE:4=6[ 2?5 92D 5:D4=@D65 ?@ C6=6G2?E 277:=:2E:@?D 36J@?5 E96:C 24256>:4 2AA@:?E>6?E]k^DA2?mk^6>mk^Am
kAmk:>8 DC4lQ9EEADi^^4@F?E6C]E964@?G6CD2E:@?]4@>^4@?E6?E^ah`_`d^4@F?E]8:7n5:DEC:3FE@Cl=66Q DEJ=6lQ96:89Ei`AIjH:5E9i`AIjQ 2=ElQQ ^mk^Am
